Friday, December 28, 2007

Broad-Leave Mahogany

Common Name: Broad-Leave Mahogany, Honduras Mahogany
Scientific Name: Swietenia macrophylla
Family: Meliaceae
Origin: Tropical America

General Facts:

  • The bark has a sweet odour *Guiding Tip: Smell the bark*.
  • The fruit capsules release winged seeds that are dispersed by the wind.
Medical Facts:
  • Medical applications: Malaria, fever, anemia diarrhea, dysentery, depurative.
  • Bark extracts may be used as an astringent (something that is used to decrease secretions or control bleeding)for wounds.

Information for the Expert:
The leaves contain several limonoids; seven phragmalin limonoids of swietephragmins A-G as well two other different types of 2-hydroxy-3-O-tigloylswietenolide and deacetylsecomahoganin.

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